What type of equipment must have a motive power that is mechanical and other than steam?

The correct answer pertains to hoisting machinery, which is defined as equipment designed for lifting and moving heavy loads using a mechanical power source. This type of machinery must be operated using motive power that is not steam, which typically includes electrical power, hydraulic systems, or internal combustion engines.

Hoisting machinery encompasses devices like cranes, hoists, and forklifts, all of which rely on mechanical systems to perform lifting tasks efficiently and safely. It is essential for such machinery to utilize mechanical power for performance and safety regulations established by guidelines and standards in the industry.

In contrast, manual equipment relies on human effort to operate and does not involve any mechanical motive power. Ground vehicles include a broader category of transportation means, like trucks or cars, which may have different categorization under regulations than hoisting equipment. Portable tools typically refer to smaller hand tools powered by electricity or batteries, which also do not fit the category of machinery designed specifically for hoisting. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for recognizing the requirements and safety protocols associated with different types of equipment.