During excavating, which group of people should NOT be near the machine while in operation?

It is critical to maintain a safe environment during excavation operations, and bystanders should not be near the machine while it is in operation for several important reasons. Bystanders are individuals who are not directly involved in the work being performed, and their presence around operating machinery increases the risk of accidents and injuries. Excavation equipment can be dangerous, as it operates with heavy parts, moving components, and potential hazards like falling objects or the risk of slips and trips.

Keeping bystanders at a safe distance ensures that they are not exposed to these hazards. Safety protocols typically mandate that only essential personnel involved in the excavation work should be allowed in the vicinity of the machinery. This is to ensure a focused work environment where attention is directed toward safe practices, communication among the crew, and effective operation of the equipment.